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Maurici de Sivatte i de Bobadilla
Maurici de Sivatte i de Bobadilla ((スペイン語:Mauricio de Sivatte y de Bobadilla)) (1901-1980) was a Spanish Carlist politician
==Family and youth==
The Sivatte family originated from France and was related to the Provençal town of La Colle; its members were already recorded in the 17th century.〔César Alcalá, ''D. Mauricio de Sivatte. Una biografía política (1901-1980)'', Barcelona 2001, ISBN 8493109797, p. 9〕 André de Sivatte was the first to settle in Spain; in the early 19th century he served first as a French customs officer〔Jaume Aymar i Ragolta, ''Francesos, afrancesats, carlins i comerciants: els Sivatte-Vilar de Calonge'', () ''Estudis de Baix Empordá'' 18 (1999), p. 140〕 and later as official in the French consulate in Barcelona; he married a Spaniard from Calonge.〔Alcalá 2001, p. 9. Her father opposed the marriage, which was anyway concluded in 1811, Aymar i Ragolta 1999, pp. 140-141〕 Their son and Maurici’s paternal grandfather, Edmundo Félix Sivatte i Vilar, was born already in the Catalan capital,〔little is known about himself; he is noted as member of the so-called Liga antiabolicionista, which opposed abolition of slavery in Spanish overseas territories, compare ''Participación de Catalanes en la trata de negros y su posterior esclavización en la isla de Cuba'', () ''elpregonero'' service, available (here )〕 though it is rather his wife, María de las Mercedes de Llopart y Xiqués, who became recognized as active in Catholic charity organizations.〔she co-founded the Obrador de la Sagrada Familia union and the Reverendo José Morgaded y Gili foundation; she also commissioned the altarpiece of San Benito chapel in the Montserrat basilica, Alcalá 2001, p. 9〕 Their son and Maurici’s father, Manuel Josép María de Sivatte i Llopart (1865-1931), worked as a Barcelona lawyer〔he studied foreign languages in the Austrian Feldkirch to complete his education by graduating in law in Madrid, Aymar i Ragolta 1999, pp. 145-149〕 and grew to one of the leaders of the Catalan Carlism: he was president of Círculo Tradicionalista de Barcelona, member of Junta Provincial de Barcelona and Junta Regional de Cataluña.〔Alcalá 2001, p. 10〕 In recognition of his merits, in 1899 the claimant conferred upon him the title of marqués de Vallbona.〔Alcalá 2001, pp. 10-11; none of the sources consulted indicates that Maurici claimed the title〕 As he contributed to "La Octubrada", a series of minor Carlist revolts in different Catalan locations in October 1900, he had to flee the country. Upon his return to Spain he co-founded〔together with Manuel de Lanza y Pignatelli, Tomás Boada y Borrell, Ramón Enrich y Albareda, Joaquín Gelabert Cuyás, Jaime Arbós Bigorra, Alcalá 2001, p. 10. He was also a shareholder and member of the board; Manuel de Llanza served as president, Tomás Boada as vicepresident and Jaime Arbós as secretary, César Alcalá, ''Fotografía familiar'', () ''Tradición Viva'' service, available (here )〕 Fomento de la Prensa Tradicionalista, the company which re-launched ''El Correo Catalán''; he was also one of major landholders in the Roquetes-Nou Barris area.〔in 1873 he purchased Torre Baró, the iconic castle towering over Northern Barcelona, see ''El castell de Torre Baró. Història i recuperació (I). Precedents i origens'', () ''L'arxiu historic de Roquetes Nou Barris'' blog (2014), available (here ), see also Mon Barcino, ''El Castillo de Torre Baró'', () ''Món Barcino'' service (2015), available (here )〕
Manuel Sivatte married Margarita de Bobadilla y Martínez de Arizala (1870-1905), also descendant to a Carlist family.〔Alcalá 2001, pp. 10-11〕 Her father and Maurici’s maternal grandfather, Mauricio de Bobadilla y Escrivá de Romaní, was head of Navarrese Carlism〔César Alcalá, Fotografía familiar〕 and served as deputy from Estella in Cortes Constituentes between 1869 and 1871,〔see the official Cortes service, available (here )〕 later on contributing to Asamblea de Vevey and siding with Carlos VII during the Third Carlist War.〔Alcalá 2001, p. 11〕 Manuel and Margarita had 5 children, all brought up in fervently Catholic ambience: Manuel, Merceditas, Carles Edmund, Jaume and Maurici.〔Alcalá 2001, pp. 11-12〕 After early death of their mother it was the paternal grandmother, Mercedes Llopart, who assisted her son – married again〔he married María Isabel del Valle y Lersundi, countess of Lersundi; different internet sources provide incomplete, conflicting and partially incorrect information on the two, compare ''rootsweb'' service available (here ) or ''euskalnet'' service available (here )〕 – in bringing up the children.〔until 1914, when he died himself, Alcalá 2001, p. 11〕
Following his initial education the young Maurici entered Facultad de Derecho of Universidad de Barcelona; he graduated in law in 1923〔Alcalá 2001, p. 11. Some sources claim that he graduated in 1925, see ''La Vanguardia'' 09.12.25, available (here )〕 and joined the local Colegio de Abogados.〔''La Vanguardia'' 06.07.24, available (here )〕 In 1924 he married Asunción Algueró de Ugarriza (1901-1970), the native of Tarragona; they settled in family estate in the Torre Baró quarter of Barcelona.〔the family house was later demolished during construction of the highway and railway line; it used to stand where the Barcelona Torre del Baró railway station stands today, Alcalá 2001, p. 41〕 The couple had 13 children. Some of them became nuns and friars; among these, Rafael de Sivatte i Algueró made his name as scholar in biblical studies.〔see his books at ''tododtuslibros'' service, available (here )〕 Some were active in business; the most notable one, Jaime de Sivatte i Algueró, grew to president of Asociación Nacional Española Fabricantes de Hormigón Preparado and vice-president of Asociación Nacional de Empresarios Fabricantes de Aridos.〔''Jaime de Sivatte i Algueró, nuevo presidente de ANEFHOP'', available (here )〕 The grandson of Maurici Sivatte, Carlos-Javier Ram de Víu y de Sivatte, is procurador in the judicial district of Barcelona.〔son of Conchita Sivatte i Algueró, see ''procuranet'' service available (here )〕
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